five tool play*er
What is the definition of five-tool player in baseball?
1. A five-tool player is a baseball player who demonstrates above average or excellent talent in these five areas:
- Ability to hit for average
- Ability to hit for power
- Base running skills and speed
- Strong and accurate throwing arm
- Good fielding skills
What are the five tools in baseball?
A 5-tool player in baseball excels in each of the following “tools,” or skills: hitting for average, hitting for power, baserunning speed, throwing arm strength and fielding ability.
Hitting for average
When a baseball player is good at hitting for average, it means that they’re able to make contact with the ball consistently and get on base. Hitters with this skill usually rank highly when it comes to statistics like runs batted in (RBI), batting average (BA), and slugging percentage (SLG). In addition, they have fewer strikeouts compared to other players.
Hitting for average is one of the most important tools in any baseball player’s skill set. While defensive skills are valued highly as well, teams can’t win games without players who have the ability to hit the ball, get on base and help score runs.
Hitting for power
A powerful hitter can be a major asset to any team. Players with a powerful swing can clobber the ball for frequent home runs or hits far into the outfield. This can be a significant contributor to their team’s ability to win games since homers and long hits help score runs.
In terms of importance, hitting for power is considered secondary to hitting for average. A slugger could have a very powerful swing, but if they can’t consistently make contact with the ball, this skill won’t be very useful for the team.
Baserunning speed
The ability to effectively run the bases is critical for helping teams score runs and win games. Speed is one of the biggest factors here since a fast runner will be better able to get to an extra base on a hit. For example, a speedy baserunner may be able to make it to second base on a hit, whereas a slower player may have only made it to first base on the same type of hit.
Baserunning speed is also important for stolen bases. Baserunners need to be able to break into a sprint suddenly when an opportunity to steal a base arises.
Although the pace at which a player can run the bases is highly important for this tool, analysts also consider a player’s on-field intelligence and ability to read the game. For example, a fast runner may not be effective if they attempt to steal bases at inopportune times and end up getting an out.
Throwing arm strength
A strong throwing arm is something that every position player should try to develop. Those who really excel in this area can contribute significantly to their team’s defense. A strong arm can help with long throws, like if an outfielder needs to get the ball all the way to the catcher to tag an opposing player out before they reach home plate. It’s also useful for shorter throws in the infield since a strong arm helps the ball reach other teammates in less time.
Of course, ball velocity alone isn’t sufficient to excel in throwing. Players must also demonstrate good accuracy with their throws to use their arm strength effectively.
Fielding ability
Good fielders are essential for a team’s defense. To excel in this area, players should have good instincts in terms of how to field the ball and where to throw it once it’s in their possession. An above-average fielder is capable of making split-second decisions that help to prevent runs and get outs.
Out of all the five tools, fielding is the one most closely connected to a player’s ability to function as part of a team. A player with superior fielding abilities can anticipate their teammates’ moves and communicate well on the field.
What does a 5-tool player mean in baseball?
A five-tool player showcases above-average abilities in each of these five areas: hitting for average, hitting for power, base-running speed, throwing arm strength and fielding ability.
Being a five-tool player isn’t an official designation that an athlete can earn. However, it is a useful metric by which coaches, managers and analysts measure a player’s abilities and describe a high level of skill on both offense and defense. A five-tool player is considered a very valuable asset for any baseball team.
What is a 6-tool player in baseball?
Some baseball experts argue that there is a sixth tool in baseball: mental toughness. A player with a strong mental game has the resilience to take losses in stride and handle criticism well. They aren’t overly rattled by an error, maintain focus in adverse conditions and consistently train and work to become the best player they can be. Mentally tough players are driven to succeed and have a healthy sense of self-confidence without developing an inflated ego.
This quality in a baseball player is a bit more elusive than the other five tools. A promising player might come into the big leagues with proven abilities as a five-tool player, but it may be difficult to gauge their mental toughness and potential as a six-tool player until they have some experience under their belt.
Who are the best five-tool players in the history of the MLB?
Due to their exceptional skills, five-tool players are often remembered as some of the greatest players in Major League Baseball (MLB) history. The following are some of individuals who fit the description for what is a five-tool baseball player.
Willie Mays
Center fielder Willie Mays played primarily for the New York / San Francisco Giants and had a career batting average of .302. He was a two-time National League MVP, 24-time All-Star and later became a Baseball Hall of Fame member. He’s considered to be one of the best examples of a five-tool player.
Ken Griffey Jr.
Ken Griffey Jr. played center fielder for the Seattle Mariners, Cincinnati Reds and Chicago White Sox. His 22-year MLB career was remarkable, and he was noted for his exceptional offensive and defensive skills. He was one of the top home run hitters in MLB history, won 10 Gold Glove Awards and is a Baseball Hall of Fame member.
Alex Rodriguez
Shortstop Alex Rodriguez played for the Seattle Mariners, Texas Rangers and New York Yankees over 22 seasons. His career stats are undeniably impressive, including a .295 batting average, 3,115 hits, 2,086 RBIs and 696 home runs. He was also a 14-time All-Star, three-time American League MVP and two-time Gold Glove Award winner.
Barry Bonds
Left fielder Barry Bonds played for the Pittsburgh Pirates and San Francisco Giants during his 22-year MLB career. He is best known as the player with the most home runs, hitting a total of 762. Bonds led the league in on-base plus slugging percentage (OPS) six times and had 514 stolen bases. He also won seven National League MVP Awards and eight Gold Glove Awards.
Mickey Mantle
Though he was best known for his power hitting, Mickey Mantle was ultimately one of the big league’s best five-tool players ever. He was a New York Yankee for his entire career, and was versatile enough to play center fielder, right fielder and first baseman. He won the Triple Crown in 1956 and was a seven-time World Series champion. When he retired, Mantle had the highest stolen base percentage and the lowest rate of grounding into double plays.
Hank Aaron
Right fielder Hank Aaron is a baseball legend for a reason. During his 23 MLB seasons, which were primarily spent with the Milwaukee / Atlanta Braves, he was the first to break Babe Ruth’s home run record. He currently has the second-most career homers with 755. He also had a career batting average of .305, 3,771 hits and 2,297 RBIs. Aaron was a 25-time All-Star and three-time Gold Glove Award winner.
Is Ohtani a 5-tool player?
Among current MLB players, Shohei Ohtani of the Los Angeles Angels is considered one of the best examples of a five-tool player. He’s also one of the rare pitchers to earn the distinction.
Other examples of current players considered to be five-tool players include Mookie Betts (Boston Red Sox, Los Angeles Dodgers) and Mike Trout (Los Angeles Angels).
What is a 5-tool player in football?
A few sports analysts have attempted to apply baseball’s concept of a five-tool player to football. There are a few interpretations of how this idea transfers over, but one metric for a five-tool player in football is one who excels in the following areas: speed, size, hands, route running and playmaking.
Examples of how five-tool player is used in commentary
1. After attending last night’s collegiate game, all the scouts agreed that the player was a rare five-tool player and was projected to be a high round pick.
2. Mike Trout is probably the most complete 5-tool player in the Majors today. Every year he ranks high in every major offensive category, while also providing top-notch defense in center field.
SportsLingo goes the extra-inch with the meaning of five-tool player
A true five-tool player is rare and hard to come by in today’s game. With many players focusing more on their power numbers and batting average, they tend to focus less on other skills such as base stealing.
Although baseball is a true team sport, needing contributions from all nine players on the diamond, a five-tool player is the rare player who can really change the outcome of the game on their own. For instance, if they’re able to reach base on a walk, they can immediately put themselves in scoring position by stealing second base. This would then allow them to score on any hit out of the infield. In addition, their speed is even more vital on defense as they’re able to cover more ground and therefore increases their chances for making putouts.
The idea of a five-tool player is also a way to recognize an especially rare talent in baseball. It’s uncommon for one player to truly excel in all five areas, even those regarded as some of the best in the sport. For example, Babe Ruth excelled in four out of five areas, particularly hitting dingers, but lacked above-average speed. Ted Williams was one of the best when it came to hitting for average and power, but he wasn’t a standout player in terms of speed or defensive performance.
Also seen as:
1. 5-tool player
Sport the term is used
1. Baseball